![]() ![]() Common name refers to the cherry-like fruits which resemble in color the semi-precious gemstone carnelian (or cornelian). This name was applied to this plant because it was seen as the opposite of Cornus sanguinea, known as the female or wild cornel. The cornelian cherry (Cornus mas) is very different with clusters of small yellow, late winter flowers. ![]() Cornus × friedlanderi W.H.Wagner Cornus glabrata Benth. Scientific name: Cornus Common name: Flowering dogwood The different kinds of dogwood. The specific epithet mas means "masculine" or "male". Cornus excelsa Kunth Cornus eydeana Q.Y.Xiang & Y.M.Shui Cornus florida L. Cornus is also the Latin name for cornelian cherry. Genus name comes from the Latin word cornu meaning horn in probable reference to the strength and density of the wood. This is a deciduous plant that takes 10-20 years to reach. Names of Cornus Mas in various languages of the world are also given. How Cornus Mas is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. List of various diseases cured by Cornus Mas. Fruits may be used for making syrups and preserves. This plant has several common names including: Cornelian cherry, cornel, sorbet or edible dogwood. Uses, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Cornus Mas. Fruits are edible, although sour tasting fresh off the plant. Of the 17 species of dogwood native to North America, the four most common garden types are native flowering dogwoods, Pacific dogwood, Cornelian cherry dogwood, and kousa dogwoods. Fruits are ellipsoid, fleshy, one-seeded berries (drupes to 5/8" long) which mature to cherry red in mid-summer. Ovate to elliptic dark green leaves (to 4" long) typically develop insignificant fall color. Disclaimer: ITIS taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested. Each umbel is surrounded at the base by small, yellowish, petaloid bracts which are much less showy than the large decorative bracts found on some other species of dogwood such as Cornus florida (flowering dogwood) and Cornus kousa (kousa dogwood). Yellow flowers on short stalks bloom in early spring before the leaves emerge in dense, showy, rounded clusters (umbels to 3/4" wide). Scaly, exfoliating bark develops on mature trunks. It typically grows over time to 15-25' tall with a spread to 12-20' wide. Indications of borer problems are holes in the trunk, leaves. ![]() Cornus mas, commonly known as cornelian cherry, is a deciduous shrub or small tree that is native to central and southern Europe into western Asia. Try to keep the trees healthy with regular fertilization. ![]()
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